Hermes Binner

ESP: Hermes Juan Binner (n. Rafaela, provincia de Santa Fe, 5 de junio de 1943) es un médico y político argentino. Pertenece al Partido Socialista, siendo Presidente del partido desde mayo de 2012. Fue el 82º gobernador de la provincia de Santa Fe (de 2007 a 2011), el primer socialista que ocupa un cargo de este nivel en la historia de la Argentina.

Biografía y trayectoria política

La familia Binner es originaria del Valais, Suiza. Recibido de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario en 1970 y especializado en medicina del trabajo y anestesiología, es cardiólogo, militó desde muy joven en las diversas expresiones que adoptó el socialismo en su país: Partido Socialista Argentino, Partido Socialista Popular y el reunificado Partido Socialista.

En la Facultad de Medicina en la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (en Rosario), fue responsable de la Secretaría de Extensión Universitaria, donde desarrolló varios programas culturales (música, cine, debate). En los años '70, mientras ejercía la medicina en el sector público de la salud, militó como médico en los barrios marginales de Rosario, especialmente formados por obreros de la industria frigorífica y portuaria. Have you voted for or against Hermes Binner ? En 1972 participa activamente en la refundación del Partido Socialista (llamado Partido Socialista Popular), bajo la guía de Guillermo Estévez Boero.

En los años '80, ya en democracia, fue director y vice-director de hospitales públicos de la Provincia de Santa Fe. Entre 1989 y 1993 fue Secretario de Salud de la Municipalidad de Rosario, durante la gestión del entonces socialista Héctor Cavallero, y entre 1993 y 1995 fue concejal por su partido en la misma ciudad. En el ínterin, también fue candidato a vicegobernador, junto al Fiscal Luciano Molina, por el frente de partidos llamado Honestidad, Trabajo y Eficiencia (obteniendo 8,51% de los votos). En 1995 fue elegido intendente de Rosario, cargo para el cual fue reelegido en 1999, siendo intendente entre 1995 y 2003. En el 2003 se presentó como candidato a Gobernador y perdió la contienda ante el Ing. Has changed the detail your opinion on Hermes Binner ? Jorge Obeid, a pesar de haber conseguido más cantidad de votos que este último. La razón de la anomalía es la vigencia de una controvertida norma conocida como Ley de lemas, actualmente derogada, que permitía a un partido presentar varios candidatos y sumar los votos para atribuirlos al más votado de todos ellos.

En las elecciones legislativas del 23 de octubre de 2005 resultó elegido Diputado Nacional por Santa Fe en representación del Frente Progresista, Cívico y Social, una alianza entre el Partido Socialista, la Unión Cívica Radical, el ARI y el Partido Demócrata Progresista, entre otras agrupaciones.

En las elecciones primarias obligatorias del primero de julio de 2007, el Frente Progresista, Cívico y Social, que presentó la fórmula Hermes Binner-Griselda Tessio, obtuvo el 44.96% de los votos. Por su parte, el Frente para la Victoria (con dos candidatos a gobernador que dirimían su interna: Rafael Bielsa y Agustín Rossi), sumó el 46,47% de los votos. Rafael Bielsa se impuso y fue el contrincante directo de Hermes Binner para las elecciones del 2 de septiembre.

En esa ocasión resultó electo Hermes Binner como gobernador de la provincia de Santa Fe, con aproximadamente el 48,60% de los votos contra el 38,79% de la fórmula del Frente Para la Victoria (Bielsa-Galán). De esta manera, Binner se convirtió en el primer gobernador socialista de la República Argentina e interrumpió, 24 años de gobierno consecutivo del Partido Justicialista en la provincia de Santa Fe. Have you read details about Cristina Fernández de Kirchner ? En 2008 obtuvo el Premio Konex de Platino a la Administración Pública.

Candidato a Presidente de Argentina

El 11 de junio de 2011 el Congreso Socialista proclamó la fórmula presidencial: Hermes Binner - Norma Morandini (Senadora Nacional por la provincia de Córdoba) para las elecciones presidenciales que se realizarán en Argentina en el mes de octubre de 2011. Dicha candidatura es en representación del Frente Amplio Progresista, agrupación creada y presentada públicamente en la ciudad de Buenos Aires en el mes de junio de 2011. A ella pertenecen, además del Partido Socialista, varias agrupaciones de la llamada "izquierda democrática" argentina: Frente Cívico, Generación para un Encuentro Nacional, Buenos Aires Para Todos liderado por Claudio Lozano, Movimiento Libres del Sur, Corriente Nacional por la Unidad Popular, Partido Nuevo de Córdoba, y otras.

El 14 de agosto de 2011 compitió en las elecciones primarias, donde salió cuarto con alrededor del 11% de los votos y el 23 de octubre logró un segundo puesto con el 17% de los votos detrás de Cristina Kirchner, obteniendo el mayor porcentaje de votos para un dirigente socialista desde las Elecciones presidenciales de Argentina de 1916.

El 17 de Mayo de 2012, Hermes Binner asumió la presidencia del Partido Socialista por el consenso mayoritario de sus miembros.

Fuente

ENG: Hermes Juan Binner (born June 5, 1943) is an Argentine physician and a politician. He was elected Governor of Santa Fe in 2007. Binner is the first Socialist to become the governor of an Argentine province, and the first non-Justicialist to rule Santa Fe since 1983.

Binner was previously a Deputy of the Civic and Social Progressive Front, a Santa Fe party coalition including the Socialist Party, the Radical Civic Union and other left-wing parties, since the parliamentary elections of October 23, 2005.

Biography - Education and background

Binner was born and raised in Rafaela, Santa Fe Province. Can Hermes Binner have an influence on Cristina Fernández de Kirchner ? He attended primary school at St. Joseph's College, and then attended high school at the Rafaela National College, where he began his political activity through participation in the Student Center. At the time (1958) the need for public free non-religious education was being hotly debated in Argentina.

Binner moved to Rosario to study Medicine at the Universidad Nacional de Rosario. At 18 he become affiliated with the Argentine Socialist Party and continued to exercise an intense political activity, both as a member of the Student Center and at the institutional level in the Faculty of Medicine. After the 1966 coup d'état, he participated in the movements resisting the military dictatorship of General Juan Carlos Onganía, against a background of political and ideological persecution.

He graduated in 1970 and continued his militant activism as a Graduate Council Member at the University, as well as working as a union member at the Rosario Medical Association and the Physicians' College.

Political trajectory

Guillermo Estévez Boero and Binner co-founded the Popular Socialist Party (Partido Socialist Popular, PSP) in Buenos Aires on April 23, 1972, a merger of the Argentine Socialist Party (PSA) with other left-wing groups.

He continued exercising his profession, taking up specialties in anesthesiology and occupational medicine, and starting studies in the field of public health. Did you know that Hermes Binner is popular at 41% of voters?? On the last account he obtained the posts of Sub-Director and Director of public hospitals.

Following the 1989 economic crisis that led to the early handover of power by President Raúl Alfonsín to President-elect Carlos Menem, the UCR Mayor of Rosario Horacio Usandizaga resigned in protest, forcing anticipated municipal elections to be held. The Socialist Héctor Cavallero was elected, and he appointed Binner to the office of Public Health Secretary.

After Cavallero's term, in 1993, Binner was elected concejal (member of the City Council) for the PSP. From this platform he developed a trajectory that led him to present himself as a candidate for the municipal elections of 1995.

Mayor of Rosario

Binner was elected Mayor of Rosario in 1995 and then re-elected in 1999, ending his second four-year term in 2003. He was candidate to the governorship of the province of Santa Fe, obtaining a larger percentage of the popular vote than any of the other candidates, but the controversial voting system in place at the time (Ley de Lemas) caused the Socialist Party to lose the election to the Peronist Party.

The eight years of the Binner administration in Rosario were marked by several guidelines:

• Decentralization and emphasis on the citizen's rule: The city was divided into several large districts, moving the bureaucratic structure from the Municipality to the peripheral barrios (neighbourhoods), and implementing mechanisms of direct democracy.
• Emphasis on the public sphere (health, education, cultural activities) and public welfare. The administration's Health Plan was acknowledged by the Pan-American Health Organization as a model for the rest of Latin America.
• Positioning of Rosario as a strategically placed metropolis with a vast area of economic and geopolitical influence. Binner was a Founding Member and Executive Secretary of Mercociudades (cities of the Mercosur), President of the Ibero-American Center for Urban Strategic Development (CIDEU), and President of the Argentine Municipalities Federation.

On December 8, 2003, months after the end of Binner's second term, the United Nations acknowledged the people and the government of Rosario as a model of democratic governance among 257 Latin American cities.

Hermes Binner was succeeded in office by one of his former municipal officials, Miguel Lifschitz, who has continued and developed the policies outlined above, and was re-elected in 2007.

Other activities

Binner is a member of the National Table of the Socialist Party and the Secretary General of the Santa Fe Federation for the same. He is also the director of the Rosario's Municipal and Provincial Studies Center, an institution for political and academic formation with professionals of diverse disciplines debating current issues and policies.

National Deputy

Binner was a candidate for a seat in the National Chamber of Deputies (the Lower House of the Argentine Congress) for the Progressive, Civic and Social Front, a Santa Fe political coalition (which includes the Socialist Party (PS), members of the Radical Civic Union (UCR), Support for an Egalitarian Republic (ARI), Democratic Progressive Party, Communist Party and Peronist dissident) in the parliamentary elections of October 23, 2005.[2] He won the seat, together with other six candidates of the Progressive Front, by a 10% margin over the list of candidates led by his closest competitor, the Justicialist Party candidate Agustín Rossi.

Governor of Santa Fe

Binner ran for governor of Santa Fe in 2007, together with former Santa Fe City federal prosecutor Griselda Tessio as vice-governor, against former chancellor and national deputy for Buenos Aires City Rafael Bielsa (chosen in primaries by the Justicialist Front for Victory). He was supported by the left-wing opposition leader Elisa Carrió, head of the ARI.

Binner won the provincial election of September 2, 2007, by a significant margin (by 48% to 38%) over Bielsa. He was sworn in on December 11, becoming the first Socialist governor in the history of Argentina, and the first non-Justicialist to rule Santa Fe since 1983.

Despite his opposition to the Peronist candidate, who was strongly supported by then-President Néstor Kirchner, Governor Binner maintained a fluid relationship with Kirchner and his wife and successor, President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. Binner joined UCR Congressman Ricardo Alfonsín in the Civic and Social Agreement during the early stages of the 2011 general election campaign. Their alliance ended in May, however, and on June 11, Binner formally announced his candidacy for President of Argentina. He nominated Córdoba Province Senator Norma Morandini as his running mate on their Progressive Front ticket. Antonio Bonfatti, the Minister of Government and State Reform during Binner's tenure and a longtime friend and ally from their Medical School days, was elected to succeed Binner as Governor of Santa Fe in elections on July 24.

Candidate for Argentina's presidential election

On June 11, 2011, the Socialist Congress vote the candidature for presidential elections: Hermes Binner - Norma Morandini. That candidature is in representation of the Broad Progressive Front, a grouping launched in Buenos Aires in June 2011. In this new alliance participated the Socialist Party, with other parts of the called "democratic left": Civic Front, GEN, Buenos Aires for Everyone, Movement of the free people of the south, Popular Union.

On August 14, 2011, in the primary elections for the presidency he came fourth with 11% of the votes.. On October 23, 2011, in the General elections for the presidency he came second with 17% of the votes, behind Cristina Fernández.

Source

February 19,2013